American Women of Science Since 1900 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

American Women of Science Since 1900 - Essay ExampleThe paper will correspond their roles during those times with the recent times. It will also dwell the factors linked to rise or fall in the involvement of women in math. Role of American Women in Mathematics in Twentieth Century Mathematics refers to a theory of application of symbols and numbers in the calculating of measurements, shapes, patterns, and spatial relationships. Mathematics is applicable in a variety of ways and acts as the foundation for science, social science and applied sciences (Wayne 134). However, the status of women in the field of Mathematics have been affected by a perception that maths is difficult. American women of the ancient times viewed Mathematics as a subject that was dependent on a individuals talent and not on gentility (Marx & papist 1185). This affected the female child education in America, as they did not show any interest in the subject due to the banish perception they had of it. Howeve r, the trend of womens involvement in Mathematics began to change between 1970s and eighties when a feminist reform movement started advocating female child involvement in maths education. The movement was also geared at abating gender biases in Americas classrooms so that archean female child education in Mathematics could be given priority. ... With intense advocacy and enlightenment, the variant of female mathematicians started improving, which saw other women also earn doctorate breaker points in Mathematics. The women included Anna Johnson Weeler (1910) and Olive Hazlett (1915). However, the augur was still low as it was estimated that only 5.53% of women had earned doctorate degrees in Mathematics by novel 1961. The figure remained low for the entire twentieth century (Wayne 134). It is worth noting that despite the perception about American women in relation to Mathematics, some of the earlier women stood strong and contributed a lot to the field of Mathematics (Marx & R oman 1185). This was evident during the post World War II where American female mathematicians Grace Hopper and Margaret butler worked passionately at the host and government digital computer development, Mina Rees dealing with at the military jet rocket propulsion applications and high speed computers (Wayne 134). After the end of World War Two, Evelyne B. Granville was recognize as one of the first black women in the United States to earn a doctorate degree in Mathematics. The contributions made by these women were so evident that it became apparent that women could as well play a role in the field of Mathematics, science, and engineering just as their male counterparts (Wayne 134). Comparison with their Role in Recent Decade Statistics from the past decade shows that womens involvement in the field of Mathematics has ameliorate tremendously. For example, a survey conducted in 2006 revealed that the number of women who had earn doctorate degrees in Mathematics and statistics st ood at 29%, which was an increase of about 25 %