Friday, June 14, 2019
DRUG TRAFFICKING AND ORGANISED CRIME,the government's (categorisation Dissertation
DRUG TRAFFICKING AND ORGANISED CRIME,the regimes (categorisation and attitude) perception towards drugs and the impact i - Dissertation manakinVarious studies revealed that nearly two-thirds of the organised crime groups primarily deal in drugs, though there are instances where some of these gang syndicates have expanded into other(a) illicit and financially lucrative activities like world trafficking. The UK drug networking is not confined to the major city centres but has now expanded to spread out it tentacles into the pure towns, which, researches show is directly proportional to the increase in serious violence. Indeed, the basic feature of this of drug based organised criminal syndicate is not entirely in the nature of its illegality but the perpetual willingness to use violent means protect and earn more profits. This article will study to find how the government and law enforcement agencies view and work to counter this extensive network of criminality that reaches int o every community. Much of the criminology studies and the criminal laws tend to focus on the criminal activities perpetuated by individuals, owing to the fact that generally individual criminals are apprehended and sent for prosecution, even though they may actually be a part of a larger criminal gang. However, in the recent years we find that there is a growing interest amongst experts towards studying the structure of various criminal organisations that constitute of a group of individuals come together to commit crimes, which are financially lucrative. UNDFOC which is major organisation fighting against this rising menace claims in its website that Transnational organize crime is considered as one of the major threats to military personnel security, impeding the social, economic, political and cultural development of societies worldwide. It is a multi-faceted phenomenon and has manifested itself in different activities, among others, drug trafficking, trafficking in human bei ngs trafficking in firearms smuggling of migrants money laundering etc. In particular drug trafficking is one of the main activities of organized crime groups, generating enormous profits.UNODC works tight with Governments, international organizations and civil society to strengthen cooperation to counter the pervasive influence of organized crime and drug trafficking(UNODC and organized crime, 2011). This type of organised crime has spread very fast in almost all spheres of criminal activities, especially in the areas, which are highly profitable in nature like human trafficking for sexual exploitation, various forms of cyber crimes, and drug trafficking, amongst many others (Fiorentini, & Peltzman, 1995). Organised crime comprises of organised violence heroin and other drug trafficking organised immigration crime non- monetary and fiscal fraud firearms offences road freight crime theft of vehicles for profit or to facilitate other crime robbery of cash and valuables in transit an d dexterous property crime (Her Majestys Inspectorate of Constabulary getting organised, 2009, 6). Perpetrators of the organised criminal activities always function with the primary motive of procuring huge profits (Reuter, &
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