Probation Effectiveness And Perceptions Of Recidivism

Probation Effectiveness Perceptions of Recidivism As a citizen, a member of my community, and a taxpayer, I greatly admire the work that probation officers and other members of our corrections system do for our society. However, I do not believe enough is being done. Recidivism is â€Å"a person s relapse into criminal behavior, often after the person receives sanctions or undergoes intervention for a previous crime† (National Institute of Justice, 2014). Recidivism is an important measure of program success. The entire purpose of the corrections system is to prevent further crime by providing a punishment for past crimes and rehabilitation for criminal ways of living. If the corrections system does not meet these goals, the recidivism rate will increase. Thus, probation must be highly efficient in order to battle the recidivism rate. As of 2014, the statistics on recidivism were unsettling. The Bureau of Justice Statistics conducted a study pertaining to the recidivism rate of 404,638 prisoners in thirty American states (National Institute of Justice, 2014). The study found that approximately two-thirds of the released prisoners were rearrested within three years after their release (National Institute of Justice, 2014). This ratio increased to three-quarters of released prisoners within five years after their release (National Institute of Justice, 2014). The majority of the study participants (more than fifty-six percent) were arrested within one year of theirShow MoreRelatedProbation Is The Criminal Justice System2410 Words   |  10 PagesQuestion one Probation is defined as ‘the conditional release of an offender into the community, under the supervision of a probation officer. The inclination made from this definition is that probation is not permanent and is revocable if certain conditions are not met as per the agreement between the criminal justice system and the offender (Schemalleger, 2009). The rations for probation are usually four: allowing the offender to be part of the community’s reintegration services. It relies onRead MoreEffectiveness Of The Reduction Recidivism Rates1151 Words   |  5 PagesEffectiveness Effectiveness is the reduction in recidivism rates; more specifically, the reduction in the likelihood to be arrested for a new crime, or for committing a parole violation. Unlike research on the implementation of DRC’s, there is not a need for a more in depth look at the benefits of overcorwding jails and increasing incarceration costs. Costs, as mentioned earlier, are significantly more than the costs associated with the implementation of a DRC. In addition, the steady increase inRead More Community Based Corrections: Viable Alternative to Incarceration1679 Words   |  7 Pagescommunity service and repayment of monetary fines (Moses, 2007). Community-based correction is not incarceration; there is accountability, responsibility and supervision with graduation within nine and twenty four months of enrollment (Honarvar, 2010). Probation, day reporting and house arrest, which use global positioning satellite tracking devices, are forms of community-based corrections, which cost less than five dollars a day (Honarvar, 2010). The efficiency by which community corrections reduce costRead MoreEvaluation Of Robinson s Juvenile Recidivism Prevention Center3541 Words   |  15 Pagesprocess. Sanchez (2008), estimates that the cost of an outside evaluation tends to vary with intensity, but program administrators should budget between $5, 000 and $10,000 for the expertise. To conduct comprehensive evaluation, Robinson’s Juvenile Recidivism Prevention Center plans to do both process and outcome evaluation. Process evaluation relies on data from interviews, surveys and program records. While outcome evaluation relies on two particular designs namely the single-group design and the quasi-experimentalRead MoreProcedural and Restorative Justices Changing Jail Time. 1582 Words   |  6 Pagesadditional compliance could occur is in how defendants view the fairness of both the decision-making process and their treatment in court. This concept of legitimacy an d fair-treatment is procedural justice. There are five primary influencers on the perception of procedural justice: [2] †¢ Voice- litigants can express views and believe that court actors understood those views. †¢ Respect- litigant perceive that they have the respect of court actors. †¢ Neutrality- the decision-making process is unbiasedRead MoreEffectiveness Of Drug Treatment Courts2297 Words   |  10 Pages The Effectiveness of Drug Treatment Courts: An Overview of Three Empirical Studies Tincen Vithayathil University of Baltimore The Effectiveness of Drug Treatment Courts: Three Empirical Studies Since the origination of drug treatment courts, there has been countless numbers of offenders who have successfully completed the program and fought their way past drug abuse. There are also a handful of offenders who may have struggled to change their drug abuse or addiction, and fell shortRead MoreEssay Correctional Theory2516 Words   |  11 Pagesseveral years of discontent within its prison systems which resulted in a national call for prison reform and the development of a disillusionment with rehabilitation (Martinson, 1974, p. 22). In 1966, Robert Martinson was hired to evaluate the effectiveness of rehabilitation, the result of which was his infamous â€Å"What Works?† paper, in which he posits that empirical evidence does not support rehabilitation (p. 23). By the mid-1970s, correctional policy shifted from one emphasizing rehabilitation toRead Moreconvicted felon3622 Words   |  15 Pagesexistence. I will also debate different types of drug as well as the reason s why prison time doesn’t work and what should be done for drug users will be conversed as well. I will also talk about ways to keep out of prison because these will keep recidivism rate low. The use of drugs has been growing steadily since the early 60’s. The author states, â€Å"In 1962 a white house conference on narcotics and drug abuse was convened in recognition of the fact that drug traffic and abuse were growing and criticalRead MoreThe Texas Juvenile Justice System Essay2076 Words   |  9 Pagesobtain mental health information on justice youths at each important juncture in processing. Introduction The Texas juvenile justice system is comprised of 166 juvenile probation departments serving all 254 Texas counties. Approximately 98% of youth in the Texas juvenile justice system are provided services through their local probation departments. These departments and residential facilities provide numerous services, but only a small number of facilities offer programs and housing for mental healthRead MoreEssay on Prison Overcrowding in California2469 Words   |  10 Pagesadded penal codes, it has extended the sentencing of convicted offenders to stay in prison longer. Many people believe and feel that offenders should serve their time longer and be kept off the streets for the safety of the public. However, that perception is based off of vengeance, ignorance, and fear. One well known example is the Three-Strikes law. At least 9,000 inmates, according to the California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation, are serving life under the Three-Strikes law (CDCR